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State Homeschool Laws

Pick your state below for a plain-English summary of the homeschool, church-school, and private-school laws that apply to your family. We'll keep adding states as our team completes research for each one.

This information is provided for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice.

Available

Alabama Homeschool Requirements

Alabama allows parents and guardians to educate their children at home through several legally recognized options.

Under Alabama law, a child may satisfy compulsory attendance requirements by attending:

  • A public school
  • A private school
  • A church school
  • Or by receiving instruction from a qualified private tutor

Many Alabama homeschool families choose to enroll through a church school, sometimes referred to as a cover school or umbrella school.

Why Families Choose a Church School

For many Alabama families, enrolling with a church school is the simplest way to organize their homeschool legally and administratively.

Alabama law recognizes church schools as a lawful education option, and Alabama Church School provides families with the enrollment documentation, records, curriculum resources, attendance tools, transcripts, diplomas, and support needed to make the process easier to manage.

Families are not left trying to figure out every form and record on their own. Alabama Church School helps provide an organized framework while parents remain actively involved in their child's education.

Compulsory School Attendance Age

In Alabama, children generally fall under compulsory attendance requirements between the ages of 6 and 17.

A parent or legal guardian of a 6-year-old child may choose to delay compulsory enrollment until age 7 by notifying the local school board in writing.

Church School Enrollment

Alabama law recognizes church schools as one of the legal education options available to families.

When a child is enrolled in a church school, the parent or guardian is responsible for filing the child's church school enrollment information with the appropriate local public school superintendent.

The form is provided by the local superintendent or school district and is countersigned by the administrator of the church school.

The parent then returns the completed form to the local superintendent.

This is commonly referred to as the Church School Enrollment Form or CSEF.

Attendance Records

Alabama law requires church schools to maintain an attendance register showing:

  • Student enrollment
  • Absences of one-half day or more during the school year

Families should maintain accurate attendance information and provide it to their church school as required by the school's policies.

Curriculum

Alabama does not require church schools to use a state-approved homeschool curriculum.

The State Department of Education does not prescribe the curriculum that a church school must use.

Families may use:

  • Printed curriculum
  • Online curriculum
  • Workbooks
  • Educational websites and programs
  • Parent-created lessons
  • Combination programs
  • Other appropriate educational materials

The church school may establish its own academic policies and graduation requirements.

Required Subjects

Alabama law does not establish a specific list of state-mandated subjects that every church-school homeschool student must complete.

Church schools may establish their own educational requirements, course expectations, credit requirements, and graduation standards.

Parents should follow the academic requirements of the church school in which their child is enrolled.

Instructional Days and Hours

Alabama law does not impose a specific statewide number of daily instructional hours or school days upon church schools in the same manner that it does for the private-tutor option.

Church schools may establish their own school calendar and attendance requirements.

Standardized Testing

Alabama does not require students enrolled in a church-school homeschool program to participate in annual state standardized testing simply because they are homeschooled.

A church school may choose to establish its own testing requirements.

Parent Teacher Qualifications

Parents teaching their children at home through a church school are not required by Alabama law to hold a state teaching certificate.

This is different from Alabama's separate private-tutor option, which requires the tutor to hold a certificate issued by the State Superintendent of Education.

Private Tutor Option

Alabama also allows children to be educated by a private tutor.

This option has significantly different requirements.

A private tutor must:

  • Hold a certificate issued by the State Superintendent of Education
  • Teach the subjects required in Alabama public schools
  • Provide at least 3 hours of instruction per day
  • Provide instruction for at least 140 days each calendar year
  • Teach during the hours of 8:00 a.m. through 4:00 p.m.
  • Provide instruction in English
  • File information with the appropriate county or city superintendent
  • Maintain daily attendance and instructional records

These private-tutor requirements do not apply to families homeschooling through a church school.

Private School Option

Alabama law also recognizes private schools as a legal education option.

Private schools have separate reporting requirements under Alabama law.

Families enrolled with a church school are governed by the provisions applicable to church schools rather than the reporting provisions applicable to private schools or certified private tutors.

Alabama Church School

Alabama Church School operates as a church school option for families who choose to homeschool under Alabama's church-school provisions.

Families enrolled with Alabama Church School may receive services including:

  • Enrollment documentation
  • Curriculum
  • Attendance resources
  • Academic records
  • Report cards
  • Transcripts
  • Diplomas
  • Graduation documentation
  • Other available educational services and support

Parents remain responsible for educating their children, maintaining required records, and complying with applicable Alabama law and Alabama Church School policies.

Alabama Homeschool Law References

Important Alabama homeschool statutes include:

  • Alabama Code § 16-28-1 — Definitions of private schools, church schools, and related terms
  • Alabama Code § 16-28-3 — Compulsory attendance requirements
  • Alabama Code § 16-28-5 — Private tutor requirements
  • Alabama Code § 16-28-7 — Enrollment and reporting requirements
  • Alabama Code § 16-28-8 — Attendance records and reports
  • Alabama Code § 16-28-23 — Attendance records as evidence

Families should always review current Alabama law and their local school district's procedures when beginning homeschooling.

Alaska Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Alaska homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Arizona Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Arizona homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Arkansas Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Arkansas homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

California Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to California homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Colorado Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Colorado homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Connecticut Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Connecticut homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Delaware Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Delaware homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Florida Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Florida homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Georgia Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Georgia homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Hawaii Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Hawaii homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Idaho Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Idaho homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Illinois Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Illinois homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Indiana Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Indiana homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Iowa Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Iowa homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Kansas Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Kansas homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Available

Kentucky Homeschool Requirements

Kentucky allows parents and guardians to educate their children at home. Under Kentucky law, a homeschool is considered a nonpublic/private school. Families are not required to enroll with a homeschool cover school or umbrella school in order to legally homeschool.

Kentucky Homeschool Law Basics

Parents or guardians who homeschool in Kentucky are responsible for meeting the state's homeschool requirements.

Compulsory Attendance Age

Kentucky children between the ages of 6 and 18 are generally subject to compulsory school attendance requirements.

Notification to the Local School District

A parent or guardian operating a homeschool must notify the superintendent of the local public school district that the child is being educated through a homeschool.

Kentucky treats this as a notification rather than an application for permission to homeschool.

Families should contact their local school district regarding the required annual homeschool notification and retain a copy of the notice for their records.

Instructional Days and Hours

Kentucky homeschools are expected to provide:

  • At least 170 instructional days each school year
  • At least 1,062 total instructional hours during the school year

Required Areas of Instruction

Kentucky law requires nonpublic schools, including homeschools, to provide instruction in subjects generally comparable to those taught in Kentucky public schools.

These include:

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Spelling
  • Grammar
  • Mathematics
  • History
  • Civics

Instruction is generally required to be provided in English.

Parents may select the curriculum, textbooks, online programs, educational resources, and teaching methods they believe are appropriate for their child. Kentucky does not require homeschool families to use a state-approved curriculum.

Attendance Records

Parents must maintain attendance records showing that the required school days and instructional hours have been completed.

These records are generally maintained by the homeschool family and are not routinely submitted to the Kentucky Department of Education.

Academic Progress Records

Kentucky homeschool families should also maintain records of the student's academic progress. These may include items such as:

  • Grades
  • Report cards
  • Progress reports
  • Completed coursework
  • Transcripts
  • Samples of student work

Kentucky law requires nonpublic schools to maintain records of attendance and scholarship or academic progress.

Testing

Kentucky does not require homeschool students to participate in annual state standardized testing simply because they are homeschooled.

Teacher Certification

Parents are not required to hold a Kentucky teaching certificate in order to homeschool their own children.

Curriculum

Kentucky does not prescribe or approve a specific homeschool curriculum. Parents have the authority and responsibility to choose the educational materials and program used for their children.

Using Alabama Church School Services

Kentucky families may enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, educational resources, recordkeeping assistance, forms, transcripts, report cards, and other available services.

Enrollment with Alabama Church School does not replace the Kentucky parent's responsibility to comply with Kentucky homeschool law, including any required notification to the family's local Kentucky school district.

Kentucky does not require families to have a cover school. Families who choose to enroll with Alabama Church School may do so for the curriculum, documentation, organization, educational support, and other services we provide.

Parents remain responsible for ensuring that their homeschool complies with all requirements applicable in their state of residence.

Kentucky Homeschool Law References

The primary Kentucky laws affecting homeschool families include:

  • KRS 159.010 — Compulsory school attendance
  • KRS 159.030 — Exemptions from public school attendance, including private and homeschool education
  • KRS 159.040 — Attendance and academic progress records
  • KRS 158.070 — Minimum school term and instructional time
  • KRS 158.080 — Instruction required in nonpublic schools

For the most current requirements, families should also review information published by the Kentucky Department of Education.

Louisiana Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Louisiana homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Maine Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Maine homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Maryland Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Maryland homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Massachusetts Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Massachusetts homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Michigan Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Michigan homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Minnesota Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Minnesota homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Mississippi Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Mississippi homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Missouri Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Missouri homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Montana Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Montana homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Nebraska Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Nebraska homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Nevada Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Nevada homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

New Hampshire Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to New Hampshire homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

New Jersey Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to New Jersey homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

New Mexico Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to New Mexico homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

New York Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to New York homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

North Carolina Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to North Carolina homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

North Dakota Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to North Dakota homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Ohio Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Ohio homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Oklahoma Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Oklahoma homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Oregon Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Oregon homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Pennsylvania Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Pennsylvania homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Rhode Island Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Rhode Island homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

South Carolina Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to South Carolina homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

South Dakota Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to South Dakota homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Tennessee Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Tennessee homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Texas Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Texas homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Utah Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Utah homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Vermont Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Vermont homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Virginia Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Virginia homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Washington Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Washington homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

West Virginia Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to West Virginia homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Wisconsin Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Wisconsin homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Wyoming Homeschool Requirements

Coming Soon

In Review

We're writing a plain-English guide to Wyoming homeschool and private-school law. In the meantime, families nationwide can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, records, transcripts, and support. Enrollment does not replace your state's own homeschool notification requirements — contact your local school district for your state's current rules.

Don't see your state yet?

We're actively adding new states. In the meantime, families in all 50 states can enroll with Alabama Church School for curriculum, academic records, transcripts, diplomas, and support services. Each family remains responsible for complying with the homeschool laws of their state of residence.

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